| |
FSA |
HRA |
HSA |
| IRS Code: |
106 & 125 |
105, 106, 125 & 213 |
223 |
| What is it? |
Flexible
Spending Accounts may be offered with any type of health plan |
Health Reimbursement Arrangements may be offered with any type of health plan. Most commonly offered with a High Deductible medical plan |
Health Savings
Accounts are tax-advantaged savings accounts that the account
holder can use to pay out of pocket medical expenses. They
are available only in conjunction with a High Deductible Health
Plan (HDHP). HDHPs are defined as having $1,200 Individual
and $2,400 Family Deductible and annual Out of Pocket expenses
of $5,950 Individual and $11,900 Family
FAQs on HSAs |
| Who owns it? |
Employer owned - not portable |
Employer owns and typically not allowed to rollover to another employer |
Employee owned and completely portable |
| Who funds the account? |
Typically the employee, however the employer is allowed to contribute. Employee contributions are tax-free, while employer contributions are exludable for income and FICA tax purposes. |
The employer funds the account. Contributions are excludable for income and FICA tax purposes |
Employer and/or
Employee. Employee contributions are tax-deductible up to
$3,050 for Individual and $6,150 for Family coverage. Employer
contributions are exludable for income and FICA tax purposes |
| Is there a "use it or lose it" rule? |
Yes, there is no carryover from year to year |
No, the employer determines whether to allow a carryover |
No, the individual owns the account regardless of whether the contributions are made by the individual or the employer |
| What are considered eligible expenses? |
Qualified
medical, dental and vision expenses as defined under Section
213 of the IRS Code and selected over-the-counter drugs
FSA
Worksheet |
Qualified medical, dental and vision expenses as defined under Section 213 of the IRS Code as well as Qualified Long Term Care services, and COBRA premiums if allowed in Plan Documents (determined by employer) |
Qualified medical,
dental and vision expenses as defined under Section 213 of the
IRS Code as well as Qualified Long Term Care services, and premiums.
Ineligible expenses are subject to gross income tax and 10%
penalty
HSA
Worksheet |